Interpersonal Relationships And Its Effects On The Family...

In the contemporary world, tremendous changes have taken place in the family and community. Unlike in the past when families were united and communities inherent, today families are fragmented, and communities rare and elusive. This creates feelings of loneliness, emptiness, isolation, and boredom, and people crave for friendship, love, and connectedness (Donald, 1985, p. 26). Such a scenario creates the need for interpersonal relationships including intimate, business, and family relationships, and friendship. The topic of interpersonal relationships has been an area of concern for many disciplines such as sociology, anthropology, and psychology. Academicians aim to discover the combination of factors that sustain or hinder interpersonal relations and why people need them. In this quest, many theories, concepts, and axioms have been proposed to explain the complex notion of interpersonal relationships. This essay utilizes various theories and ideas to develop the ingredients of an e ffective interpersonal relationship. The theories will include the Symbolic Interaction, Expectancy Violations, Constructivism, Social Penetration, and Relational Dialectics Theory while the ideas will consist of non-verbal communication, self-concept, and trust and transparency that are borrowed from Griffin`s book Making Friends. Communication is the blood life of effective interpersonal relationships that contributes enormously to healthy and sustainable relationships. CommunicationShow MoreRelatedCommunication Is the Process of Delivery or Transfer of Information or Messages from One Person to Another Person1477 Words   |  6 Pageshand signals to communicate. Some political scientists also think communication is a way to get the effect because the politicians will often use a particular method of communication for such influence to campaign, to persuade, influence, propaganda, mass media and so forth. Communication is also used to persuade, one way of influencing or obtaining compliance. This occurs in many families, parents often use this method to discipline their children so that they comply with the directivesRead MoreIn The Current World It Is Easy To Get Caught Up With Our1434 Words   |  6 Pagesparticipating in the community that surrounds us. With the internet and social media, it is usually normal for people to just stay indoors and in their rooms, not caring for what goes on down the street or at the local barber. To achieve the highest quality of life one must care and be supportive of their community, and their family. In his paper, Scott argues that Americans should become less individualistic and instead become more concerned with the wellbeing of their community. â€Å"The Common LifeRead MorePsychological Effects of Hiv Discordant Results in a Couple1676 Words   |  7 PagesASSIGNMENT SECTION B Discuss the possible psychological effects of HIV and AIDS on a couple that has HIV discordant results June 2011 0772 286 311 HIV discordant couples are those in which one of the couples has HIV negative and the other has HIV positive. Such couples definitely suffer from psychological effects which may range from mild to severe. Psychological effects are those thoughts, feelings and emotions that affect the mental wellRead MoreThe Self-Control Theory of Delinquency733 Words   |  3 PagesIntroduction The Self-control Theory of Delinquency has received extensive attention in the past decade, but most studies have not tested its arguments about the effects of parenting on self-control and delinquency. In this essay, the author will analyze the subject of self-control theory as it was tracked through Hong Kong families to see if it has any impact upon delinquency. Analysis Before we explore the subject of self-control theory with regard to the article from the Journal of PsychologyRead MoreAddressing Distress in Teens Essay1210 Words   |  5 Pagesthe 50 and older age group at 7 out of every 1004. Also, those within the age 18 to 25 range were half as likely to access mental health services than any other age range4. The problem that we are trying to address is distress has adverse long-term effects on the developmental well being of high school teens. The onset of mental disorders in adulthood because of distress experienced by the age of 14 is 1 out of every 2 adults, and the onset for mental disorders in adulthood that occur because of distressRead MoreHildegard Peplaus Theory Essay1420 Words   |  6 PagesPeplau’s Theory The best strategy to help someone who is in need is by establishing a good relationship thru the magic key of communication. One of the most famous theorist in the history of nursing, recognized as the nurse of the century was Hildergard Peplau. Her Theory focused on the interpersonal relationship between the nurse, the patient and the patient’s family, and developing the nurse-patient relationship (Potter 2009). Peplau has had a major influence on nursing since she wrote the first comprehensiveRead MoreApplication of Need Theory by Virginia Henderson1051 Words   |  5 PagesWorship according to one’s faith. Sociological 12. Work in such a way that there is a sense of accomplishment. 13. Play or participate in various forms of recreation. Psychological Virginia Henderson ENVIRONMENTt * Individuals in relation to families * Supports tasks of private and public agencies * Society expects nurses to act for individuals who are unable to function independently * Basic nursing care involves providing conditions under which the patient can perform the 14 activities unaided Read MoreAnalysis Of Coco s S On The Bronx, Bonded By Blood, Love, Quot ; Essay1284 Words   |  6 Pages Random Family follows an extended family living in the Bronx, bonded by blood, love, and their commitments to each other. Throughout their lives, these individuals interact with various public health and social services, yet their experiences demonstrate the numerous gaps in services provided and moreover how critical access is. Despite some successful points of entry, Coco’s story highlights the significant adversity she and her children face on a regular basis. This paper examines the needs ofRead MoreChildhood Depression And Its Effects On The Levels Of Self Esteem And The Link Between Depression1567 Words   |  7 PagesIntroduction There is currently a high level of interest in self-esteem and the link between depression and the effects it can have on the performance of adolescence. Historically, adolescences were not considered a candidate for depression mostly because of Freudian notions about unconscious, depression had been viewed as a condition which only affected adults. (Numley, 1996). Views on adolescent depression have changed significantly even since the 1970 s where childhood depression was thoughtRead MoreDepression in Adolescents1561 Words   |  7 Pagescauses, symptoms, and effects of treatments for adolescents faced with depression. The cause of depression is controversial. Some believe that it is biological and others believe that conditions such as poor social skills contribute to the onset of depression. Many studies show that when parents show signs of the depression, then the children are likely to pick up the condition. Others believe the onset of depression is a result of the inability to form healthy relationships, resulting in social isolation

Process Design - 1109 Words

Riordan is a leading future 1000 manufacturing company that is an industrial leader in the field of plastic injection molding (Riordan, 2004). Riordan Manufacturing China plant acts as a decentralized unit of Riordan Manufacturing (Riordan, 2004). I have created a proposal package that will address the new process design that focuses on all phases of manufacturing the electric fans from determining the number of parts and components to the materials needed in production. It will include a new process design for manufacturing Riordan electric fans. The proposal will incorporate an analysis of the current production process. This analysis of the process design will provide information to remove bottlenecks. The production forecast will†¦show more content†¦Riordan should consider outsourcing as a one means of improving the supply chain. Outsourcing is an approach to push the responsibility and decision making to other companies, which are a part of several components of the supply chain. Company’s find that outsourcing can provide some relief to a company whom is experiencing a shortage of resources. Outsourcing could allow the company to focus on the core process of the business while providing the flexibility needed during varying demands. Supply chains management concentrate on inventory processes to complete the orders that are requested (Chase, 2005). The movement toward a just-in-time inventory system (JIT) could provide Riordan with continuous improvement in efficiencies to its fan production process. Riordan will take the stance of eliminating all cost that does not add value to the product. The China plant will be able to have their parts arrive at each workstation at the optimal time to complete the process in a more efficient manner. Riordan will establish areas in their production that are linked, which will provide a beneficial balance of flow of material throughout the production process. Production Forecast The production forecast for the China plant accounts for both the electric motors and plastic polymers, which are essential components of the electric fans. The inventory for the electric fan is projected by taking the average sales over the last threeShow MoreRelatedA Design Process1499 Words   |  6 PagesA design process is more experimental rather than technical, the insights that are reflected in the journey of design or research leads to transformations in the behavior of the practitioner. The possibility of outcome can be influenced either in positive or negative ways as it generally develops from the current issues in the society. This affects the whole process and choices a designer make, it can be related in terms of cultural, economical, global, political or environmental issues they canRead MoreDesign Process : A Model Process Essay1254 Words   |  6 Pages5. Design process 5.1 Design process The design process is the transformation of an idea, needs, or wants by stakeholders, consumers or the marketplace, into an artefact that satisfies these needs. Wallace and Blessing made a different angle to systematic design by mentioning two contrasting ways in which design can be approached. The systematic generation of solutions set out by Pahl and Beitz is a problem-orientated approach. Another approach is a more artefact-oriented approach, whichRead MoreEngineering Design Process726 Words   |  3 PagesEngineering Design Process Flight decks on planes are a complex series of buttons, switches, knobs and lights. But pilots use each of these controls to operate a different piece of equipment and navigate the plane safely. How do engineers design the flight deck so it works most efficiently for a pilot? Its questions like that which must be asked and successfully answered for a piece of equipment to be functional and successful in a plane. 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The Red Scarf Girl free essay sample

However, when she is selected to audition for the Central Liberation Army Dancer, her parents prevent her from auditioning because of the political background investigations that her family will not be able to pass due to their poor class status. Broken hearted and dreams shattered, Ji-Li follows her parents orders ,and is beginning to doubt whether her goals are achievable now. One weekend, Ji-Li Jiang and her two siblings went to a bookstore, only to see a commotion of people campaigning to â€Å"Destroy the Four Olds†. Chairman Mao had started the Cultural Revolution in 1966. Ever since then, she would hear on the radio about the needs to end the evil, and destructive influences of the â€Å"Four Olds†; old ideas, cultures, customs, and habit. Chairman Mao believed that we would never succeed at building a new, strong, and socialist country until the â€Å"Four Olds† are destroyed and the â€Å"Four News† are established. We will write a custom essay sample on The Red Scarf Girl or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Excited and full of spirit after watching the campaign, she rushes home only to be reprimanded by her parents for what she is doing. On Monday afternoon, before school was dismissed, Ji-Li met up with some of her friends and soon small talk becomes name calling. This was the first time she experienced discrimination because of her â€Å"Four Old† actions and will face much more throughout the book. Red Guards are finally emerging as powerful and respectable people, and are looked at as heroes to everyone, including the Jiang family. To promote communism, her school starts and organization called The Red Successors. This organization acts as a starting point for young Red Guards. Ji-Li was originally nominated to be a red successor, but a boy in her class, whose mother was on the neighborhood committee, said that the nominations should be done by class statues instead of grade. He told the class that her grandfather was a landlord and the family is a bunch of rightists. She was no longer nominated to be a red successor. After class, she was cornered by the new successors and was told for her to change her ways or else and yet again experienced discrimination because of her past Ji-Li Jiang’s days in primary school are beginning to dwindle, and will soon be in junior high school. Disappointed and sad that she won’t get into good schools since they do not have a respectable class status, she loses all hope in everything. Luckily, her teacher found a respectable school in Shanghai, but is only to be disappointed again when they find out that her teacher’s recommendations have been dismissed and she is put into a school according to their neighborhood. The summer before she goes to high school, her family no longer sees the Red Guard as heroes and they are under the constant terror of being arrested. She has seen them searching houses of suspected rightists and collecting all their valuables. Slowly and steadily her neighborhood becomes a cold and lonely place filled with families scared and frightened of the next attack of the Red Guards. Her family begins to prepare for the worst and start burning valuables that would seem to be â€Å"Four Olds†. However, she still sees the Red Guards as heroes and believes that they have a right to look through a person’s property. The Red Guards are now unstoppable and is acting on their own in the name of Mao. Ji-Li and her neighbors witnessed them forcing a man kneel on the dirty sidewalk and stay in the sweltering sun in front of the propaganda wall with a picture of Mao on it. He stayed there until he fainted, and while returning from the market, she heard a large thump and found her best friend’s grandmother’s intestines splattered across the asphalt. During the funeral, her friend’s family was not allowed to mourn over her at all. The Jiang family is becoming more and more scared of being searched and their Grandmother cannot handle the tension. So, every day the grandmother and the children were sent to the park to play and eat. Before returning home, Ji-Li was to look at their house and see if the mop was out on the porch. This indicated that the house is being searched and they had to wait until they passed. Weeks after weeks of going to the park, the grandmother got tired of the routine and decided to stay home. Unfortunately, that day was when the house was searched. The Red Guards stormed in, and charged towards their drawers, cabinets, and chest, instantly their floors were cluttered with their contents. One of the Red Guards found Ji-Li’s stamp collection, which is consider bourgeois now. Fortunately, none of them were accused of anything, for now. The days of clean up were long and silent. While cleaning up her room, Ji-Li found her sanitary belt lying on the floor bare. Flustered and angry, she realizes how corrupt the Red Guard really is. Isn’t home a private place? A place to feel secure? Away from the horrors of the world? Ji-Li Jiang finally begins junior high school. Overwhelmed of the size of the school she scurries off to her classes. When she arrives, she is overjoyed to find out that none of her old class mates are in her new class! She can have a fresh start, a new beginning, where her class status won’t be known by anyone. She continues to succeed in school and becomes one of the top students in her class. Everyone accepts her for who she is because they assumed that she was just like them. But paranoia got the best of her, and she started to make accusations to make it look like she was not a landlord’s granddaughter. On a late winter night, where the air in the Jiang house is silent and suffocating, a soft knock was heard. Another knock, followed by a soft whisper. â€Å"Lao Jiang! Lao Jiang! †. Ji-Li opened the door only to find Uncle Fan, or what was left of him. His face was swollen, bruised, and bloody. He was taken inside where he was cleaned up. Grandma told the children to go to their bedrooms and close the door. He explained that he was accused of listening to a foreign radio broadcast, even though he had not. â€Å"So what if I never listened to foreign radio broadcasts? They’ll stop beating me if I confess to it, won’t they? ‘Leniency to those who confess, and severity to those who resist†¦Ã¢â‚¬  Listening to foreign radio broadcast was forbidden because China did not want its people to know of anything else other than communism. For someone to know of the outside world, would cause chaos and the government would not have any control over its people. The Red Guards locked up both Uncle Fan and Ji-Li’s father for his affiliation with a charged man. Locked up and not been seen for days, Ji-Li and her family was starting to get extremely worried. The only hope they had was to pray. It was leniency that got Uncle Fan to confess. To lie about who was listening to the foreign radio broadcasts and who was making counterrevolutionary acts. Lao was left with all the blame and Uncle Fan was free to go, or so it seemed. Still extremely worried, Ji-Li’s family take action and decide to send Ji-Li to the place where her father was held at. When she arrived, she was allowed to see him, but he was not allowed to see her. They were given a small amount of time to converse. After saying her goodbyes, the foreman of the place tried to make her testify against her father, to make a clean break with her parents and follow Chairman Mao into a bright future. But, she declines the offer after some hesitancy. The past couple of days, Ji-Li Jiang has been helping her grandmother and taking care of her ill mother instead of going to school. Then, unexpectedly one of her classmates comes and tells her she has been beckoned to a meeting. She goes there and realizes that her classmates are nonjudgmental about her current situation, even though her father was detained by the revolutionaries. At the meeting, she is chosen to present an exhibition on communism. Surprised and thrilled, she takes the offer and works hard and long on the project with her classmates. After what seemed like hours, they finally finished it. They were overjoyed when they heard the good news. Dad is coming home! It turns out that Uncle Zhu—not Uncle Fan—was to blame. Like Uncle Fan and Ji-Li’s dad, Uncle Zhu was detained as well, and wanted to improve his own situation by cooperating with the investigation. He made up a story about the foreign radio, thinking that if he confessed to something, he would be treated with leniency. But when her dad continued to deny his participation, they got angrier and angrier! They started to press Uncle Zhu for details. Under pressure he stupidly told them that her dad and himself had used a transistor radio, which they had buried in his backyard. They immediately went to search for the radio, but found nothing. They were furious and gave Uncle Zhu a good beating. The air was filled with the scent of fresh shrimp and vegetables for the celebration. But, when the time came for his arrival, the Jiang family was only met with disappointment and sorrow. When they opened the door, they saw him and two Red Guards behind him. They marched him upstairs only to get him some clothes and left. They all watched him leave with his escorts until their heads became small triangles. The next day, they were met with despair as they read the headlines of the Worker’ Revolt. It said that the Jiangs were a big landlord family in Nanjing that owned over thirty-three hundred acres of land and had lots of businesses. They were so rich that people called them the ‘Half-City Jiangs’. Because of this her family was denounced in civilization and called a ‘black whelp’ for being the relatives of landlords. Ji-Li has finally let lose. Anger rose from her as she spoke â€Å"I hate landlords. I hate this landlord family! † As usual, while Ji-Li was walking home from school, she passes the police station. Before letting that small building out of her sight, she stops, and hesitantly turns around. She timidly enters the station in search for the police officer. She was tired of being related to a ‘black whelp’ family and has decided to change her name. She tells the police officer her intent, and he praises her for her revolutionary actions. But while he is getting the papers, she jumps up and runs out. She sees how important her family is never going to leave them, for better or for worse. The exhibition hall was filled with noise that made Ji-Li’s stomach tighten. It was not like she had not presented a speech to a large crowd before. This time it was extremely important to her because the school leaders and district leaders were coming to evaluate her. But she is ready, and will do anything to gain her honor back. She did a terrific job and moves many spectators to tears with her speech. Everyone congratulates her, even Chairman Jin! However, the next day the foreman at her father’s work comes to see her the next day. He once again pesters her to testify against her father or else she will be taken off the committee. But the threats don’t scare her anymore. She holds strong and will not betray her father. The next day she was replaced by someone else and was told to go home. The summer was finally here and so was the long working hours in the field. Her friend persuades her to work in the countries instead of the factory, saying that it will help her class status. She leaves her family and goes to the farm. Here, she has to harvest five rows of corn each day in the blazing sun. She finds it very difficult and tends to finish at night time with her body sore and numb. She is determined to improve her class status and will not let anything get in her way, that is until she loses consciousness and passes out. After that she goes back to Shanghai, only to be pestered again to testify against her father. Ji-Li returns home after a long summer of working in the fields. One evening, she hears a soft knock at the door. She hears her ma opens it and brings the person to the bathroom where they silently discuss. Before long, the bathroom door opened again and the person was showed out. â€Å"I’ll let you know when I’ve finished revising it† she said. She closes the door and goes to tuck in Ji-Li. While being tucked in she notices some paper in her mother’s hands, and can’t help but wonder what where those papers. After her mother leaves the room, Ji-Li impulsively jumps out of bed and sneaks over to her mother’s bedroom where she hid it and began to read. The letter asks the communist government to take over the control of the oppressors in their fathers company. She creeps back into her room with her heart pounding. She could only imagine the horrors of what that letter could do if anyone of the people at her father’s work found it. The next day while doing their daily chores, they hear pounding feet on the stairs of the apartment. Everyone stricken with panic, as they wonder where to put the letter. Ji-Li’s ma goes to slow the guards down as Ji-Li tries to find a place to hide the letter. Her hands begin to shake uncontrollable as the time to think decreases. She suddenly remembers a little litter box up on the roof and cover the letter deeply in ash and smoothens it out. The guards come in and begin to empty anything they can get their hands on. Unable to find the letter, they give Ji-Li another chance, but when she doesn’t reply, they make grandma kneel in front of the wall until someone confesses. Suddenly, she hears a roar of laughter, while one of the guard waves the letter around. While the cat was going to the bathroom, it ranked up the ashes, revealing the concealed letter. They give grandma a broom and told her to start sweeping every day, for as of now she is now punished for being the landlord’s wife. They were told to pack and leave their apartment by tomorrow. After they were done packing they made their way to the door, and Ji-Li took in one long meaningful stare at their now emptied home. She closes the door and helps her grandma down the stairs, and a though came to her for the first time in her life. Should she continue to live at all? The book The Red Scarf Girl reminds me of the Holocaust because like the Jewish, half of the Chinese citizens were faced with discrimination as well. They were classified by their class status and their class status was made up of things their relatives did in the past! Also, when Ji-Li and her family was violated and was punish for writing a protest letter, it reminded me of why our amendments were made in the first place! Ji-Li Jiang and her family had her First Amendment violated (her right of speech), her Fourth Amendment (search and seizure), and her Fifth Amendment (due process). In India, a person gets discriminated because of the status of their family and sometimes is never able to change that status because of their limited resources. The Red Scarf Girl is an emotional story about how a girl was able to stand up to communism.

Pornography Debate Essays - Anti-pornography Feminism,

Pornography Debate Suppose one accepts MacKinnon and Dworkin's suggested statutory definition of pornography. How does one who generally accepts MacKinnon and Dworkin's views on the pervasively harmful effect of pornography, and who accepts a need for legal redress of the harms perpetrated by pornography, deal with pornographic material? The ordinance proposed by MacKinnon and Dworkin would deal with such material by enacting legislation which gives people adversely affected by the works, which clearly fit their definition of pornography, a cause of action against the producers, vendors, exhibitors or distributors for "trafficking", or for an assault "directly caused by the specific work. I do not think liberals, or others for that matter, should have much problem with the clause dealing with assault, since a causal connection to specific works is demanded by it. However, s. 3.2(iii) which deals with trafficking would be very problematic for liberals and legal conservatives because it creates a cause of action for a person contrary to the traditional conception of a rights holder's cause of action. This subsection reads: Any woman has a claim hereunder as a woman acting against the subordination of women. Any man, child or transsexual who alleges injury by pornography in the way women are injured by it also has a claim. [emphasis added] My goal in this paper is to suggest that a slight modification to this subsection of the ordinance would make it very difficult for liberals and legal conservatives to object to it. This modification would restrict the cause of action to the same persons as the other sections of the ordinance, namely, the particular victim of the specified injury. I shall argue that such a modification would largely cohere with the conception of harm already at work in Ontario law, would afford only a minor reduction in the potential efficacy of such legislation in curbing the harm of pornography, and would offer to empower the feminist camp which is behind such an ordinance with a mechanism for social and political change if a sufficiently organized feminist "vanguard" took hold of the opportunity to empower women. Adrian Howe argues that the concept of social injury which may be suggested by the ordinance recognizes the differential harm felt by women from pornography. Howe suggests this social notion of harm may be a necessary feature of any successful law reform which is to address the huge social problem of male domination and female oppression. The liberal notion of an individuated human right fails to capture, for MacKinnon and Howe, "the specificity of the harm to women." Thus, an ordinance which did not create a cause of action "for women as women" would fail to address the root of the social problem of which pornography is a manifestation. This conception of social harm, and thus subsection 3.2(iii), may offend liberals or legal conservatives in two ways. First, the notion of non-individuated harm is antithetical to the liberal conception of a rights holder claiming a cause of action. Fundamental to a liberal conception of harm is the notion of the individual who is autonomous, separate and fundamentally worthy of respect. Rawls and Kant exemplify this view in their analyses when they posit the undifferentiated self, free of any particular qualities save that of being an agent worthy of a fundamental, inviolable respect. This notion of the individual worthy of equal concern and respect in the eyes of the state permeates liberal conceptions of rights. It is also a fundamental, if not exclusive, tenet of the common law of torts: In tort litigation, the courts must decide whether to shift the loss suffered by one person, the plaintiff, to the shoulders of another person [emphasis added]. Clearly, on its face this conception of harm precludes the notion of a harm suffered collectively which cannot be delineated individually. While class actions are possible, and claims may be made on behalf of groups such as company shareholders, this is only by virtue of the fact that a legally recognized individual has suffered an identifiable particular harm. Thus, the conventional liberal notion of harm is radically distinct from that outlined by Howe and MacKinnon. Since on the liberal conception rights holders are autonomous, individual selves who are essentially distinct, harm to one is distinct from harm to another. It may be that a liberal conception of a rights holder simply renders the concept of a social harm, and thus a cause of action "for women as women" incoherent. I do not wish to discuss whether it is possible to develop a complete liberal notion of social harm. It is sufficient to